The
Advantages of Algae as Biofuel
Algae biodiesel
looks all set to be the next wave of revolution to hit the
energy industry.
As the race to produce the best and cheapest biodiesel as an
alternative for petroleum based products, biodiesel seems to be
a very promising alternative to replenish these depleting
sources of energy through a renewable and sustainable
alternative energy source. Scientists are scouring the country
and devoting endless hour to find the most feasible solution to
end the world dependence on fossil-based fuels. So are the
algae ready to take on the responsibility to be the savoir of
mankind’s economy through massive production of algae oil biodiesel?
Let’s take a close look at the algae itself. Algae to biodiesel may
seem like a very exciting option but there are some basic
things you need to know about algae to biodiesel before
jump onto the bandwagon. Algae is a colony of micro sized
plants that are either unicellular or in some strains, they are
multicellular as well. Cells are the basic building blocks to
both the animal and the plant kingdom and so you can guess how
simplistic these microbes are.
Even scientist are reluctant to classify these as plants due to
the lack the necessary attributes that is common to all members
of the plant kingdom. They don’t have branches, leaves and they
don’t have the roots to help hem gather nutrient from the soil.
Instead these tiny microbes act more like animals; they
directly suck in nutrients from the environment through their
cellular membranes or simple tentacles that would gather
sources for food around them.
They turn those carbon dioxides into carbohydrates by using the
power of sunlight!
That is the process of photosynthesis. Since these tiny algae
can produce food through the process of photosynthesis, many
scientists would classify them safely as plants, even when they
don’t have the full attributes of plants be classified as one.
But scientists discover more about these lowly algae that
causes a stir of excitement among the scientific
community. They
not only contain some of the best nutrients around but they
have a high content of lipid oils which makes it perfect as an
excellent source of lipid oils, which makes it perfect as a raw
material in the production of algae biodiesel.
The large biomass of algae that is prevalent in many lakes an
aquatic area has prompted scientists to explore the
possibilities of using these as a source of biofuel energy.
However, the harvesting and processing of these algae to
make algae biodiesel
involves some complex methodologies and advanced technologies.
However, the future looks bright for these algae as a reliable
source due to their extremely high production of algae oil biodiesel per
acres, which is more than 30 times then other biodiesel plants
out there known to man.
Algae grow rapidly without the need for extra resources to care
for them. These
amazing plants can grow in place where there is water, sunlight
and carbon dioxide. So basically, they can grow anywhere on
Earth! And interestingly enough, some species of algae can
double their mass within 24 hours! Amazing indeed but this is
one attribute of the algae species which makes it suitable
for biodiesel
production from algae to replace
those fossil-based fuels.
Almost all algae species can be used as a raw material for
algae biodiesel. Some
species are more attractive than others due to their high lipid
content and rapid expansion of their colony. Even wastewater
can be turned into farms to cultivate these algae. In fact,
scientists have extracted biodiesel fuel from algae
that is grown in sewage areas.
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